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This year in Odessa region are going to start the construction of ten solar power plants with the capacity from 1,5 up to 4 MW each. On the eve of the Israeli company SunElectra confirmed its intention to invest in the project $100 million "We continue to work on land acquisition, obtaining all necessary permits and approvals. I hope that in a few months we will proceed to the construction", - told reporters the founder and Director SunElectra Peter ROS.
The company management says that the introduction of energy saving technologies will enable the inhabitants of the region the number of undeniable advantages: improvement of energy supply without harm to the environment and 400 new jobs. In addition, a relatively small capacity power generation complexes will connect them to the existing substations without serious reconstruction last, say the Israelis. In the opinion of the Deputy Governor Valery matkovskiy, on project implementation may take years, but he will pay off quickly. "After 8-10 years of solar energy is relatively cheap," says the matkovskiy. Construction will be in the framework of the national project "Energy of nature", said the press service of the regional Council.
Raising 5 billion euros for switching to renewable sources of energy, whose share in the national power production by 2014 should increase from 0.04% to 3%. "We are fortunate that this project will be implemented in the territory of the Odessa region, and not in Kherson or Mykolayiv. Near Reni already allocated 80 hectares of land", - said Chairman of the Odessa regional Council Nikolay Pundik. By the way, SunElectra - not pioneers in our territory. In Belgorod-Dnestrovsky, Artistka and Bolgrad areas already under construction Austrian company Activ Solar seven solar power plants.
"Company performs the whole cycle of works: design, building, and then sell energy Energorynok on the so-called "green tariff" - about five times more expensive than usual, due to the large initial investments. The difference is covered from the state budget. The SOE, in turn, sells energy Oblenergos, and it is to consumers on the average tariff," says the Manager of energy Sergey Leyvikov.
Save on solar energy at first you fail, experts say. Moreover, this industry is still one of the most expensive alternative. For example, wind energy is only about twice as expensive as traditional. "On average, to produce 1 MW of electricity (power supply of the small village) have 2 hectares of land, where panels: it depends on the quality of equipment, tilt the panel arrangements and other factors. 25-30 MW (as many will produce placed on 80 hectares - Auth.) enough to supply electricity to a small town with 30 thousand population," explains Leyvikov.
In addition, to install such facilities better on the roofs and high stand, experts say. "To start such expensive projects with substantiation of economic feasibility and a comparative calculations of the profitability of different energoprominvest. As far as I know, such research has not been done," says economist Nicholas Shutov.
The land issue
Economists fear that 80 hectares for farms can go to the investor. "The Euro has passed a law that allows the alienation of lands for public purposes: construction of stadiums, airport development. As can be alienated and these lands," says Shutov.
Lyudmila Serikov